On Tuesday, the House of Representatives advanced a bill for a second reading that aims to create the National Local Government Electoral Commission. This independent entity would be responsible for organizing, conducting, and overseeing elections for Chairmen, Vice Chairmen, and Councilors nationwide.
Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu sponsored the bill, which was presented in the House by Majority Leader Prof. Julius Ihonvbere.
If approved, the commission would be charged with ensuring the credibility, transparency, and fairness of local government elections while fostering democratic governance at the grassroots level.
The bill outlines that the commission will consist of a Chairman and 37 members, each representing the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory.
Under the proposal, the President will appoint the Chairman, who will act as the Chief Electoral Officer, along with other board members, based on recommendations from the National Council of State and subject to Senate confirmation.
The bill specifies that the Commission must regularly report on its activities and the results of local government elections to the President, the National Assembly, and the public, thereby enhancing transparency and accountability.
Additionally, it seeks to amend Section 153 of the 1999 Constitution, granting the commission authority to oversee the conduct of political parties and their candidates during local government elections.
The commission will be responsible for organizing, conducting, and supervising elections for Chairmen and Councilors in all Local Governments, including Area Councils in the Federal Capital Territory. It will outline election timetables, manage polling procedures, and enforce electoral laws.
Moreover, it will oversee voter registration, ensure an accurate and current voter registry, and promote access for eligible citizens to engage in the electoral process.
The commission will also regulate and monitor political parties, candidates, and stakeholders to ensure adherence to campaign finance laws, electoral codes of conduct, and other regulations. Voter education programs will be developed to inform the public about the importance of local government elections, their responsibilities as voters, and the electoral process, aiming to reduce voter apathy.
The bill further states that the Board Secretary will be appointed by the President based on the Commission’s recommendations and must be a legal professional with a minimum of ten years of experience.
In addition, the House passed a bill for a second reading that proposes an amendment to the 1999 Constitution, aiming to establish a specific timeframe for the executive to present any treaties made with other nations to the National Assembly for approval.
